Veneers, and the process of
veneering date back to the time of the early Egyptians. In furniture
making, it has several advantages, and not the least of which is that
it’s an extremely good way of making furniture stable. Solid wood
furniture simply doesn’t last as long as well-made veneered
furniture. 
Veneering has practical and
aesthetic advantages as well as structural ones. Woodworkers capable
of slicing veneer realize a greater yield from each piece of solid
lumber. Beautiful patterns can be created, depending on how the wood
is cut. For example, two pieces of veneer that have been opened from a
common edge like the pages of a book, creating a mirror image, or
book-match, in the grain.
A substrate is a material that
is structurally stable, has a smooth surface, and a core that is
commonly made of Douglas fir engineered and glued in thin cross grain
layers that minimizes wood movement.